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1 preliminaries
1 preliminares nombre masculino plural, prolegómenos nombre masculino plural -
2 preliminaries
1. предварительные действия2. предварительные сведенияСинонимический ряд:prelude (noun) groundwork; introduction; opening; preamble; preclusion; preface; prelude; preparation; prologue -
3 preliminary
1. n предварительные переговоры; прелиминарии2. n отборочные соревнования3. a предварительныйСинонимический ряд:1. introductory (adj.) beginning; foregoing; inductive; introductory; opening; preceding; precursory; prefatial; prefatorial; prefatory; preludial; prelusive; preparative; preparatory; prior; proemial2. rough (adj.) rough; sketchy; tentative; unfinished; unperfected; unpolished3. introduction (noun) introduction; preface; prelude; prolegomena4. preliminaries (noun) groundwork; preliminaries; preparationАнтонимический ряд:concluding; end; ending; epilogue; final -
4 prelude
1. n вступление; начало2. n муз. прелюдия, прелюд3. v служить вступлением4. v предпосылать, делать вступление; начинать5. v муз. прелюдироватьСинонимический ряд:1. overture (noun) curtain raiser; fugue; opener; overture; toccata2. preliminaries (noun) exordium; foreword; groundwork; introduction; opening; preamble; preclusion; preface; preliminaries; prelusion; preparation; proem; prolegomenon; prologueАнтонимический ряд:epilogue; finale -
5 preliminary
1. adjectiveVor-; vorbereitend [Forschung, Maßnahme]; einleitend [Kapitel, Vertragsbestimmungen]2. noun, usu. in pl.preliminary inquiry/search — erste Nachforschung/Suche
preliminaries — Präliminarien Pl.; (Sports) Ausscheidungskämpfe
as a preliminary to something — (as a preparation) als Vorbereitung auf etwas (Akk.)
just a preliminary — nur ein Vorspiel (to zu)
without any further preliminaries — ohne [weitere] Umschweife
* * *[pri'liminəri](coming before, and preparing for, something: The chairman made a few preliminary remarks before introducing the speaker.) einleitend* * *pre·limi·nary[prɪˈlɪmɪnəri, AM -əneri]\preliminary arrangements Vorbereitungen pla \preliminary draft/step ein erster Entwurf/Schritta \preliminary drawing eine erste Skizze\preliminary estimate Kostenvoranschlag m\preliminary hearing Voruntersuchung f\preliminary remark Vorbemerkung f\preliminary results erste [o vorläufige] Ergebnissea \preliminary selection/stage/study eine Vorauswahl/Vorstufe/Vorstudie\preliminary sketch Vorstudie f, Rohskizze f\preliminary talks Vorgespräche plII. nafter a few polite preliminaries nach einigen einleitenden Höflichkeitsfloskelnas [or by way of] a \preliminary als Einleitung4. PUBL* * *[prI'lImInərI]1. adjremarks, chapter einleitend; steps, measures vorbereitend; report, results, tests vorläufig; stage früh2. nEinleitung f (to zu); (= preparatory measure) Vorbereitung f, vorbereitende Maßnahme; (SPORT) Vorspiel ntpreliminaries — Präliminarien pl ( geh, Jur ); (for speech) einführende or einleitende Worte; (Sport) Vorrunde f
the preliminaries are complete, now the actual work can begin — die Vorarbeit ist getan, jetzt kann die eigentliche Arbeit anfangen
all the preliminaries to sth — alles, was einer Sache (dat) vorausgeht
as a preliminary — als Vorarbeit, als Vorbereitung
* * *A adj1. einleitend, vorbereitend, vorausgehend, Vor…:preliminary discussion Vorbesprechung f;preliminary draft Vorentwurf m;preliminary exam(ination) Vorprüfung f;preliminary measures vorbereitende Maßnahmen;preliminary remarks Vorbemerkungen;preliminary work Vorarbeit f;preliminary to vor (dat);2. vorläufig, Vor…:B s1. meist pl Einleitung f, Vorbereitung(en) f(pl), vorbereitende Maßnahmen pl, Präliminarien pl ( auch JUR, POL eines Vertrages), JUR, POL Vorverhandlungen pl2. Vorprüfung f3. a) SPORT Vorspiel n* * *1. adjectiveVor-; vorbereitend [Forschung, Maßnahme]; einleitend [Kapitel, Vertragsbestimmungen]2. noun, usu. in pl.preliminary inquiry/search — erste Nachforschung/Suche
preliminaries — Präliminarien Pl.; (Sports) Ausscheidungskämpfe
as a preliminary to something — (as a preparation) als Vorbereitung auf etwas (Akk.)
just a preliminary — nur ein Vorspiel (to zu)
without any further preliminaries — ohne [weitere] Umschweife
* * *(medical) examination n.Physikum -en n. adj.einleitend adj.vorbereitend adj.vorläufig adj. -
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pri'liminəri(coming before, and preparing for, something: The chairman made a few preliminary remarks before introducing the speaker.) preliminartr[prɪ'lɪmɪnərɪ]1 preliminar1 preliminares nombre masculino plural, prolegómenos nombre masculino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLpreliminary heat / preliminary round SMALLSPORT/SMALL eliminatoriapreliminary [pri'lɪmə.nɛri] adj: preliminarpreliminary n, pl - naries1) : preámbulo m, preludio m2) preliminaries npl: preliminares mpladj.• preliminar adj.• preparativo, -a adj.• previo, -a adj.n.• preliminar s.m.
I prɪ'lɪməneri, prɪ'lɪmɪnəriadjective preliminarthe preliminary rounds — ( Sport) la etapa de clasificación previa, las or los preliminares (AmL)
II
a) ( preamble) prolegómeno mlet's dispense with the preliminaries and get down to business — omitamos los prolegómenos or preámbulos y vayamos al grano
b) preliminaries pl ( Sport) etapa f de clasificación previa, preliminares mpl or fpl[prɪ'lɪmɪnǝrɪ]1.ADJ preliminar2. N1) prolegómeno ma background check is normally a preliminary to a presidential appointment — la comprobación del historial personal es normalmente un prolegómeno al nombramiento de presidente
let's dispense with the preliminaries and get down to business — dejémonos de prolegómenos or preámbulos y vayamos al grano
2) (Sport) fase f previa3.CPDpreliminary hearing N — audiencia f preliminar
Preliminary Scholastic Aptitude Test N — (US) test que determina la aptitud de un candidato para presentarse al examen de acceso a la universidad
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I [prɪ'lɪməneri, prɪ'lɪmɪnəri]adjective preliminarthe preliminary rounds — ( Sport) la etapa de clasificación previa, las or los preliminares (AmL)
II
a) ( preamble) prolegómeno mlet's dispense with the preliminaries and get down to business — omitamos los prolegómenos or preámbulos y vayamos al grano
b) preliminaries pl ( Sport) etapa f de clasificación previa, preliminares mpl or fpl -
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préliminaire, préalable;∎ after a few preliminary remarks après quelques remarques préliminaires;∎ the preliminary stages of the inquiry les étapes préliminaires ou les débuts de l'enquête;∎ formal preliminary to departure, preliminary to leaving avant le départ, avant de partir2 noun∎ to go through all the preliminaries passer par tous les préliminaires;∎ as a preliminary en guise de préliminaire, au préalable;∎ the measure is seen by many as a preliminary to… cette mesure est considérée par beaucoup comme une action préliminaire à…(b) (eliminating contest) épreuve f éliminatoirepreliminary expenses frais mpl d'établissement;Law preliminary hearing première audience f;Law preliminary investigation instruction f (d'une affaire);Typography preliminary pages pages fpl liminaires (précédant le corps de l'ouvrage)Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > preliminary
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9 preliminary
preliminary [prɪˈlɪmɪnərɪ]1. adjectivepréliminaire ; [stage] premier• preliminary round or heat épreuve f éliminatoire2. noun3. compounds► Preliminary Scholastic Aptitude Test noun (US) test déterminant l'aptitude d'un candidat à présenter l'examen d'entrée à l'université* * *[prɪ'lɪmɪnərɪ], US [-nerɪ] 1.1)2) Sport épreuve f éliminatoire2.preliminaries plural noun préliminaires mpl (to à)3.adjective [comment, data, test] préliminaire; [heat, round] éliminatoire; Law [hearing, inquiry, ruling] préliminaire -
10 peace
1. n мирное времяpeace talks — переговоры о мире, мирные переговоры
peace treaty, treaty of peace — мирный договор
2. n мирный договор3. n спокойствие, порядок4. n покой, спокойствие; тишина5. n возвыш. мир, покойpeace sign — «знак мира»
Синонимический ряд:1. agreement (noun) accord; agreement; amity; armistice; entente; harmony; order; pacification; reconciliation; truce2. calm (noun) calm; calmness; composure; concord; contentment; peacefulness; quiet; repose; serenity; tranquilityАнтонимический ряд:agitation; battle; clamour; clatter; conflict; contention; difference; disagreement; discord; disorder; disruption; dissension; disturbance; disunion -
11 peace
pi:s1) ((sometimes with a) (a time of) freedom from war; (a treaty or agreement which brings about) the end or stopping of a war: Does our country want peace or war?; ( also adjective) a peace treaty.) fred2) (freedom from disturbance; quietness: I need some peace and quiet.) (fred og) ro•- peaceably
- peaceful
- peacefully
- peacefulness
- peacemaker
- peace-offering
- peacetime
- at peace
- in peace
- make peace
- peace of mindfredIsubst. \/piːs\/1) fred2) ro og fred, offentlig ordenbe at peace leve i fredbe bound to keep the peace (jus, omtrent) få en betinget dombe sworn of the peace bli fredsdommerbreach of peace forbrytelse mot den offentlige ordenbreak\/disturb the peace forstyrre ro og orden, forbryte seg mot den offentlige ordenhold\/keep one's peace ( noe gammeldags) tie stille, holde munnin peace i fredjeg vil spise i fred \/ jeg vil ha matro• leave in peace, my friendgå i fred, min vennkeep peace holde fredkeep the peace ikke forstyrre den offentlige orden, opprettholde ro og orden holde seg i ro, forholde seg rolig holde fredthe King's\/Queen's peace landefred, den offentlige ro og ordenmake peace slutte fredmake peace between forsoneon a peace footing på fredsfotpeace and quiet(ness) ro og fredpeace be with you! ( bibelsk) fred være med dere!peace establishment (militærvesen, sjøfart) fredsstyrke, stående styrker i fredstidpeace of conscience god samvittighet, uten samvittighetskvalerpeace of mind sinnsropeace of soul sjelefredpeace preliminaries innledende fredsforhandlingerpeace with honour fred med ære, ærefull fredpublic peace and order ( jus) alminnelig ro og ordenrest in peace hvile i fred• may he rest in peace!IIinterj. \/piːs\/bare i uttrykkpeace! stille!, hold munn! -
12 groundwork
1. n основа2. n редк. фундамент3. n спец. фон; поле4. n полотно железной дороги5. n партерная гимнастика6. n акробатикаСинонимический ряд:base (noun) background; base; basement; basis; bed; bedrock; bottom; cornerstone; foot; footing; foundation; ground; grounds; hardpan; homework; infrastructure; origin; preliminaries; preparation; rest; root; seat; seating; substratum; substruction; substructure; underpinning; understructure
См. также в других словарях:
preliminaries — noun see front matter … Useful english dictionary
fundamentals — noun principles from which other truths can be derived (Freq. 2) first you must learn the fundamentals let s get down to basics • Syn: ↑basics, ↑fundamental principle, ↑basic principle, ↑bedrock … Useful english dictionary
fistiana — noun Things related to the sport of boxing. Then came the necessary preliminaries the finding of a place in which to train; the securing of an expert boxer to instruct me in the art of fistiana … Wiktionary
groundwork — noun their predecessors did all the groundwork and got none of the credit Syn: preliminary work, preliminaries, preparations, spadework, legwork, donkey work; planning, arrangements, organization, homework; basics, essentials, fundamentals,… … Thesaurus of popular words
preliminary — I UK [prɪˈlɪmɪn(ə)rɪ] / US [prɪˈlɪməˌnerɪ] adjective [only before noun] ** coming before the main or most important part of something a preliminary hearing/discussion/analysis/proposal/agreement Derived word: preliminarily adverb II UK… … English dictionary
preliminary — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ essential (esp. BrE), necessary ▪ usual (esp. BrE) ▪ After the usual preliminaries the meeting began. PREPOSITION ▪ … Collocations dictionary
preliminary — pre|lim|i|na|ry1 [prıˈlımınəri US neri] adj [only before noun] [Date: 1600 1700; : French; Origin: préliminaire, from Medieval Latin praeliminaris, from Latin limen threshold ] happening before something that is more important, often in order to… … Dictionary of contemporary English
preliminary — pre‧lim‧i‧na‧ry [prɪˈlɪmnri ǁ neri] adjective [only before a noun] coming before something more official, more important etc: • Preliminary estimates indicate that earnings will decline substantially from a year ago. • The group will set the… … Financial and business terms
preliminary — pre|lim|i|nar|y1 [ prı lımə,neri ] adjective only before noun ** coming before the main or most important part of something: a preliminary hearing/discussion/analysis/proposal/agreement ╾ pre|lim|i|nar|i|ly adverb pre|lim|i|nar|y2 [ prı lımə,neri … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
preliminary — 1 adjective (only before noun) happening before something that is more important, often in order to prepare for it: the preliminary rounds of the competition. | a preliminary draft (+ to): Speeches are preliminary to the real debate. 2 noun… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
groundwork — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) n. foundation, framework; inception, beginning; basis. See support, cause, preparation. II (Roget s IV) n. Syn. foundation, basis, preparation, preliminaries; see basis 1 , foundation 2 . See Synonym… … English dictionary for students
